The BMW 5 Series E60 M5 is one of the most iconic models in the BMW lineup, known for its high-performance V10 engine and its status as a true driver's car. Produced from 2005 to 2010, the E60 M5 is equipped with a 5.0-liter V10 engine (S85) that delivers an exhilarating driving experience. However, the E60 M5 is not without its challenges. It has a reputation for being both thrilling and demanding in terms of maintenance. Understanding the common problems associated with the E60 M5 can help owners maintain this high-performance machine and ensure its longevity.
BMW 5 Series E60 M5 Engine Problems
The BMW E60 M5 is powered by the S85 engine, a naturally aspirated 5.0-liter V10 that produces over 500 horsepower. While this engine is an engineering marvel, it is also known for several issues that can affect its reliability and longevity.
Rod Bearing Failure
One of the most infamous issues with the S85 engine in the E60 M5 is rod bearing failure. The rod bearings are critical components that reduce friction between the moving parts of the engine. In the S85 engine, these bearings are known to wear out prematurely, which can lead to catastrophic engine failure if not addressed.
Symptoms of rod bearing wear include a knocking noise from the engine, especially when cold, increased engine vibration, and in severe cases, metal shavings in the engine oil. If left unchecked, rod bearing failure can result in a seized engine, which would require a complete engine rebuild or replacement.
Preventive maintenance is key to avoiding rod bearing failure. Many E60 M5 owners opt to replace the rod bearings preemptively, especially if the vehicle has high mileage or has been driven aggressively. Regular oil changes with high-quality motor oil are also essential in minimizing wear on the rod bearings.
Throttle Actuator Failure
The E60 M5’s S85 engine uses electronic throttle actuators to control the throttle response. These actuators are responsible for adjusting the throttle plates based on the driver’s input. However, these components are prone to failure due to the wear and tear of the internal gears.
Symptoms of throttle actuator failure include erratic throttle response, the engine entering limp mode, reduced power, and the illumination of the check engine light. If one or both throttle actuators fail, the vehicle may become difficult to drive and will require immediate attention.
Replacing the throttle actuators is a common repair for E60 M5 owners. Some owners choose to replace the gears within the actuators with more durable aftermarket options to extend their lifespan. Regular inspection of the throttle actuators can help detect early signs of failure and prevent unexpected breakdowns.
Vanos High-Pressure Pump Failure
The Vanos system in the E60 M5 is BMW’s variable valve timing system, which optimizes engine performance and efficiency. The S85 engine features a high-pressure Vanos pump that supplies the necessary pressure to operate the system. Unfortunately, this pump can fail over time, leading to a range of engine performance issues.
Symptoms of Vanos high-pressure pump failure include rough idling, reduced power, poor fuel economy, and a rattling noise from the engine bay. If the Vanos system fails completely, it can lead to significant engine performance issues and potential damage to other components.
Replacing the Vanos high-pressure pump is a costly repair, but it is necessary to maintain the engine’s performance. Regular inspection of the Vanos system and using high-quality motor oil can help extend the life of the Vanos pump and prevent premature failure.
SMG Transmission Problems
The E60 M5 is equipped with BMW’s SMG (Sequential Manual Gearbox) transmission, which offers lightning-fast gear changes. However, the SMG transmission is known for its complexity and potential issues, particularly as the vehicle ages.
SMG Pump Failure
The SMG transmission relies on a hydraulic pump to operate the clutch and shift gears. Over time, this pump can fail, leading to various transmission issues, including the inability to shift gears, the transmission slipping, or the vehicle being stuck in gear.
Symptoms of SMG pump failure include erratic shifting, warning lights on the dashboard, and the vehicle refusing to start. In some cases, the transmission may enter limp mode, severely limiting the vehicle’s performance.
Replacing the SMG pump is an expensive and labor-intensive repair, but it is necessary to restore proper transmission function. Some owners opt to convert the SMG transmission to a traditional manual gearbox to avoid future SMG-related issues. Regular maintenance of the transmission fluid and keeping the SMG system in good condition can help prevent pump failure.
Clutch Wear
The SMG transmission can be harsh on the clutch, particularly in stop-and-go traffic or when driven aggressively. The clutch in the E60 M5 is known to wear out relatively quickly, especially if the vehicle is driven hard.
Symptoms of clutch wear include difficulty shifting gears, the clutch slipping under acceleration, and a burning smell. If the clutch fails completely, the vehicle will be unable to engage gears, rendering it undrivable.
Replacing the clutch is a necessary repair for high-mileage E60 M5s or those that have been driven aggressively. Regular inspection of the clutch and timely replacement can help maintain the transmission’s performance and prevent more serious issues.
Cooling System Problems
The cooling system in the BMW E60 M5 is critical for maintaining engine temperature, especially given the high-performance nature of the S85 engine. However, the cooling system is not without its issues, particularly as the vehicle ages.
Water Pump Failure
The S85 engine is equipped with an electric water pump, which is responsible for circulating coolant through the engine to maintain optimal operating temperatures. Over time, the water pump can fail, leading to coolant leaks and engine overheating.
Symptoms of a failing water pump include fluctuating engine temperatures, coolant leaks, and the illumination of the check engine light. If the water pump fails completely, the engine can overheat, leading to severe damage, such as a blown head gasket or warped cylinder head.
Replacing the electric water pump is a necessary repair to prevent catastrophic engine damage. Regular inspection of the cooling system and timely replacement of the water pump can help maintain the reliability of the S85 engine.
Radiator Leaks
The radiator in the BMW E60 M5 is responsible for dissipating heat from the coolant before it is recirculated back into the engine. However, the radiator can develop leaks over time, particularly if the vehicle is driven in harsh conditions or if regular maintenance is neglected.
Symptoms of a leaking radiator include a low coolant warning light on the dashboard, visible coolant puddles under the vehicle, and the engine running hotter than usual. If the radiator is not replaced, it can lead to engine overheating and potential engine damage.
Regularly checking the coolant level and inspecting the radiator for leaks can help prevent more serious issues. Replacing the radiator is a common repair for older E60 M5 models and is necessary to maintain the cooling system's efficiency.
Thermostat Failure
The thermostat in the BMW E60 M5 plays a crucial role in regulating the engine's temperature by controlling the flow of coolant. However, thermostats can fail over time, leading to various engine temperature issues.
A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run too cool, resulting in poor fuel economy and increased emissions. On the other hand, a thermostat that is stuck closed can lead to overheating, which can cause significant engine damage if not addressed promptly.
Symptoms of a failing thermostat include erratic engine temperatures, a check engine light, and poor heater performance. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to have the thermostat inspected and replaced if necessary to ensure the cooling system functions properly.
Suspension and Steering Issues
The BMW E60 M5 is known for its sharp handling and responsive steering, key attributes of the M driving experience. However, the suspension and steering components can develop issues over time, particularly if the vehicle is driven on rough roads or in harsh conditions.
Suspension Bushing Wear
The suspension bushings in the BMW E60 M5 are designed to absorb shocks from the road and provide a smooth ride. These rubber components are located at various points in the suspension system and help to isolate the cabin from road vibrations. However, over time, these bushings can wear out, leading to clunking noises, uneven tire wear, and a harsher ride.
Worn suspension bushings can also affect the vehicle’s handling, making it feel less stable, especially when cornering or driving on rough roads. If the bushings are not replaced, they can lead to more serious suspension issues, including damage to the control arms and other components. Regular inspection of the suspension system, particularly if the vehicle is driven in harsh conditions, can help detect worn bushings early and prevent more severe problems.
Control Arm Problems
Control arms are another critical component of the suspension system in the BMW E60 M5. The control arms connect the wheels to the chassis and allow the suspension to move up and down, absorbing bumps and maintaining tire contact with the road. Over time, the control arms can develop issues, particularly if the vehicle is driven on rough roads or in off-road conditions.
Symptoms of control arm problems include clunking noises when going over bumps, poor handling, and uneven tire wear. If the control arms fail completely, it can cause a loss of control over the vehicle, making it unsafe to drive. Replacing the control arms is necessary to maintain proper suspension function and ensure safe handling. Regular inspection of the control arms and timely replacement of worn components can help prevent more serious issues and maintain the vehicle's handling characteristics.
Electric Power Steering (EPS) Issues
The BMW E60 M5 features an electric power steering (EPS) system, which provides power assistance to the steering, making it easier to turn the wheel, particularly at low speeds. While the EPS system is generally reliable, some owners have reported issues such as a loss of power assist or a failure of the steering motor.
These problems can make the vehicle difficult to steer, especially at low speeds or when parking. In some cases, a software update from BMW can resolve these issues, particularly if the problem is related to the EPS control module. However, in other cases, the steering motor or other components may need to be replaced to restore proper steering function. Regular inspection of the EPS system, particularly in older vehicles, can help detect issues early and prevent more severe problems.
Strut and Shock Absorber Wear
The struts and shock absorbers in the BMW E60 M5 are essential components of the suspension system, responsible for dampening the impact of road irregularities and ensuring a smooth ride. Over time, these components can wear out, leading to a decrease in ride comfort and handling performance.
Symptoms of worn struts or shock absorbers include a bouncy ride, increased body roll when cornering, and a longer stopping distance. If the struts or shocks are not replaced when they wear out, it can lead to more serious suspension issues, including damage to other components such as the control arms and bushings. Replacing the struts and shocks at the recommended intervals is essential to maintaining the vehicle's ride quality and handling characteristics.
Electrical Issues
The BMW E60 M5 is equipped with a sophisticated electrical system that powers a wide range of components, from the engine control module to the infotainment system. While the electrical system is generally reliable, it can develop issues over time, particularly if the vehicle is exposed to harsh weather conditions or if regular maintenance is neglected.
Battery and Charging System Issues
The battery and charging system are critical components of the electrical system in the BMW E60 M5. The battery provides the power needed to start the engine and operate the vehicle’s electrical components, while the alternator charges the battery and powers the electrical system while the engine is running. Some owners have reported issues with the battery and charging system, including premature battery failure and charging system faults.
A failing battery can lead to a variety of issues, including difficulty starting the vehicle, dimming lights, and malfunctioning electronics. If the battery is not holding a charge, it’s important to have it tested and replaced if necessary. Additionally, the alternator and voltage regulator should be inspected to ensure they are functioning correctly. Regular inspection of the battery and charging system, particularly in older vehicles, can help prevent these issues and ensure reliable performance.
Sensor Failures
The BMW E60 M5 is equipped with numerous sensors that monitor various aspects of the vehicle’s operation, including engine performance, emissions, and safety systems. These sensors play a critical role in ensuring the vehicle operates smoothly and efficiently. However, sensors can sometimes fail, leading to false warning lights on the dashboard or other issues.
One common issue is with the oxygen sensors, which monitor the oxygen levels in the exhaust gases. If an oxygen sensor fails, it can cause the engine to run too rich or too lean, leading to poor fuel economy, increased emissions, and potential damage to the catalytic converter. Replacing a faulty oxygen sensor is essential to maintain engine performance and reduce emissions.
Another issue is with the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS), which can sometimes give false warnings about low tire pressure even when the tires are properly inflated. This can be due to a faulty sensor, a problem with the TPMS control module, or interference from other electronic devices. If you experience persistent TPMS warnings, it’s important to have the system inspected and repaired if necessary.
Other sensors that can fail include the mass airflow sensor (MAF), which measures the amount of air entering the engine, and the crankshaft position sensor, which monitors the position of the crankshaft to ensure proper ignition timing. Failures of these sensors can lead to rough idling, engine stalling, and poor performance. Regular inspection and timely replacement of faulty sensors can help maintain the reliability of the vehicle.
Interior and Comfort Issues
The BMW E60 M5 is known for its luxurious interior and high level of comfort. However, some owners have reported issues with certain interior components, particularly as the vehicle ages.
iDrive System Problems
The iDrive system in the BMW E60 M5 is responsible for controlling many of the vehicle’s electronic functions, including navigation, entertainment, and climate control. While the iDrive system is generally reliable, some owners have reported problems with it freezing, malfunctioning, or even failing altogether.
These issues can range from minor annoyances, such as the system taking longer to boot up, to more significant problems, like the entire system becoming unresponsive. In some cases, a software update from BMW can resolve these issues, but in other cases, the iDrive unit may need to be replaced.
It’s important to keep the iDrive system software up to date and to address any issues as soon as they arise. Regular maintenance of the system, including ensuring that the vehicle’s battery is in good condition, can help prevent iDrive problems.
Climate Control System Issues
The climate control system in the BMW E60 M5 is designed to maintain a comfortable temperature inside the cabin. However, some owners have reported issues with the climate control system, such as uneven heating or cooling, weak airflow, or the system failing to work altogether.
These issues can be caused by a variety of factors, including a failing blower motor, a clogged cabin air filter, or a malfunctioning climate control unit. Regular maintenance of the climate control system, including replacing the cabin air filter and ensuring the blower motor is functioning correctly, can help prevent these issues.
Conclusion
The BMW 5 Series E60 M5 is a remarkable vehicle that offers a thrilling driving experience with its powerful V10 engine and advanced technology. However, like all high-performance vehicles, it has its share of common problems that owners should be aware of. By understanding these issues and addressing them promptly, you can maintain your vehicle’s performance and longevity, avoiding costly repairs and ensuring a smooth and enjoyable driving experience.
At European Auto Pro, located at 253 Goodwood Road, Kings Park, 5034, South Australia, our team of experienced technicians specializes in diagnosing and repairing BMW vehicles. Whether you're dealing with engine problems, transmission issues, or any other concern, we’re here to help keep your BMW E60 M5 running smoothly. Don’t hesitate to reach out to us for expert service and maintenance to ensure your BMW remains in top condition.